The definition of taking cool pictures and being a photographer has become lost among the new technologies like Instagram that have the ability to put filters on images and make them look ‘on fleek’.

(If you’re interested, here’s how).

But, since the first camera obscura was invented by Nicéphore Niépce in 1827, to the first digital camera by Steven Sasson in 1975, to today’s DSLR cameras, there’s a lot more to photography than Skyline, Stinson or Willow Instagram filters. Even drones are transforming photography.

As a beginner, it’s hard to know where to start with so much technical information and little funds. So, here’s a helpful trick (or five) to get you creating original photos without the need for advanced presets or a wallet full of cash.

Hack One – making presets/effects without a computer

Instead of paying hundreds of dollars a year for professional editing programs, expensive pre-made presets and unnecessary equipment, just use these five creative tricks to produce your best work.

  • Use a plastic bag as a softbox to add light
  • Use a towel as a video slider to ensure
  • Google images of fake macro bokeh for close up images
  • Use a CD to create a lens flare
  • Light a matchstick to create a film burn

Hack Two – use your smartphone to practice composition

As a downside to photography is the cost of equipment, why not start learning composition with something you already have – a smartphone.

Composition is an important skill all photographers must have to create beautiful photos. I mean, do you want your professional photos to look like you’re missing teeth?!

My favourite tips from Lindsay Kolowich’s Phone Photography 101 blog include using the grid to encompass the rule of thirds, focusing on one subject to bring out the small depth-of-field your smartphone has and being unique by positioning subjects creatively.

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A list of tools and expenses every professional photographer has. Source: Learn How to Become

Hack Three – cheat sheet

As mentioned above, those pesky camera settings are hard to remember, particularly when shooting in manual mode (which is considered the best way to shoot) as you have to control the aperture, ISO and shutter speed manually for the amount of light, blurriness and focal point in your image. So, using a cheat sheet is a great idea.

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A cheat sheet helps you have full creative control over your images. Source: Pinterest

(Find the different camera modes here).

Hack Four – protect your camera with a plastic bag

This one is simple. When you’re a photographer, it’s difficult to predict the weather for an upcoming shoot and to reschedule a date that suits both you and your client. But also, buying proper protective equipment can put a dent in your budget. So – *drumroll* –  use a plastic bag!

raincoat for camera
A pin on Pinterest showcasing how to waterproof your camera for cheap. Source: Pinterest

Hack Five – portrait tricks

Usually, beginners start with portrait photography of families, couples or headshots. Finding suitable backgrounds is essential for this style so it doesn’t subtract from the subject. While sometimes it’s hard to liven up a plain background, DL Cade’s bog of handy tricks are great.

  • Use tin foil as a background
  • Use tin foil or led lights in the foreground to create bokeh
  • Create a DIY Cinematic snoot
  • Use a window pattern
  • Water spray in the foreground

In a world full of ever advancing technologies, there’s bound to be endless tricks that would take up years to write in one blog. So, share your tips and tricks below!